多替阿巴拉米片的疗效如何呢?
The ingredients of Suimeike () are dolutegravir 50mg (dolutegravir) + abacavir 0.6g (abacavir) + lamivudine 0.3g (lamivudine). It is used for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It is the only three-in-one compound drug containing dolutegravir. Clinically, it is suitable for the treatment of adults and adolescents over 12 years old (with a weight of at least 40kg) infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In 2015, a clinical application was submitted for dolutea palamid tablets in China; on January 20, 2017, it applied for import and obtained priority review qualification; on August 1, 2017, it was approved by the CFDA. At present, dolutea palamid tablets have been approved for marketing in 50 countries and regions, and are recommended by many European and American academic institutions and guidelines as the first-line first-line treatment for patients with HIV infection.
What is the efficacy of doteabalamid tablets?
The effectiveness of Trimax in treating treatment-naïve HIV-infected subjects was based on an analysis of data from two randomized, international, double-blind, active-controlled trials, SINGLE (ING114467) and SPRING-2 (ING13086), and an international, open-label, active-controlled trial, FLAMINGO (ING114915).
In SINGLE, 833 patients received dolutegravir 50 mg once daily plus fixed-dose abacavir-lamivudine (DTG-ABC/3TC) or fixed-dose efavirenz-tenofodoxine-emtricitabine (EFV/TDF/FTC). At baseline, the median age of patients was 35 years, 16% were female, 32% were nonwhite, 7% were co-infected with hepatitis C virus, and 4% were CDCC category. These characteristics were similar between the two treatment groups.
In the 48-week primary analysis, the proportion of patients achieving virological suppression was better in the dolutegravir XxXABC/3TC group than in the FTC/TDF/ETC group, p=0.003. The same treatment difference was observed among subjects defined by baseline HIV RNA levels (or 100,000 copies/ml). Median time to virological suppression was shorter in the ABC/3TCXxXDTG group (28 days vs. 84 days, p<0.0001). Relative to baseline, the adjusted mean changes in CD4 cell counts were 267 cells versus 208 cells/mm (p<0.001). Analyzes of time to attainment of virological suppression and change from baseline were prespecified and adjusted for multiplicity. At week 96, responses were 80% and -72%, respectively. The end point difference is still statistically significant (p=0.006). The statistically higher response in the DTGXxXABC/3TC group was primarily due to a higher proportion of withdrawals due to adverse events in the FTC/TDF/FTC group, independent of viral load stratification. Overall treatment differences at week 96 applied to patients with higher and lower baseline viral loads. Patients could maintain virological suppression during the 1440 weeks of the SINGLE open period, and the DTGXxXABC/3TC group (71%) was better than the EFV/TDF/FTC group (63%), with a treatment difference of 8.3% (2.0, 14.6).
Judging from research data, the treatment of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has good safety and effectiveness.
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