罕见病药物氨己烯酸片是治什么病
What diseases do rare disease drugs treat? The rare disease drug vigabatrin tablets are used for partial seizures of epilepsy, and can also be used in combination with other anti-epileptic drugs to treat refractory epilepsy. It can also be used in children with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and West (infant spasms) syndrome.
Intractable complex partial seizures (CPS, also known as focal seizures), also known as temporal lobe seizures and psychomotor seizures, manifest partial seizures with varying degrees of consciousness impairment. Epileptic discharges originate from the medial temporal lobe or frontal lobe, with different origins, diffusion pathways, and speeds. The clinical manifestations can vary greatly. A simple partial seizure may occur first (the duration may be long or short), and then consciousness disorder may occur. Special sensory or simple autonomic symptoms are often auras. Attacks originating from deep structures (medial temporal lobe, limbic system, etc.) such as psychotic attacks (aura) may be very short, and may cause disturbance of consciousness quickly; there may also be disturbance of consciousness at the beginning, or even a simple disturbance of consciousness.
(Vigabatrin) is an anti-epileptic drug developed by Lundbeck. The active pharmaceutical ingredient of the drug is vigabatrin (vigabatrin). This product is an analog of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). It can specifically bind to GABA aminotransferase and irreversibly, resulting in an increase in the concentration of GABA in the brain, thereby exerting an anti-epileptic effect. This product is used as adjuvant therapy for the treatment of patients who are ineffective with other anti-epileptic drugs, especially those with partial seizures (mainly used to control complex partial seizures). This product may aggravate absence seizures or myoclonic seizures. This product may also be used in infants with West syndrome (infantile spasms), which is generally unresponsive to conventional antiepileptic drugs. As an auxiliary therapeutic drug, this product can achieve better efficacy. When used alone, it is effective in the treatment of newly diagnosed patients.
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