The functions and efficacy of atorvastatin calcium tablets

Atorvastatin Calcium is a widely used drug that belongs to the statin class and is used to treat high cholesterol and hyperlipidemia. The following is a detailed introduction to the functions and efficacy of atorvastatin calcium tablets:

1.Reduce cholesterol levels: Atorvastatin calcium tablets are aHMG-CoAreductase inhibitor that can effectively inhibit the synthesis of cholesterol. It reduces the production of cholesterol in the liver by inhibiting the activity of HMG-CoAreductase, thereby reducing the levels of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C).

2.Increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels: In addition to reducing harmful cholesterol, atorvastatin calcium tablets can also slightly increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels. HDL cholesterol is a type of good cholesterol that removes bad cholesterol from the blood and reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease.

3.Prevent cardiovascular disease: High cholesterol and hyperlipidemia are one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular disease. By lowering total cholesterol and LDL-C levels, atorvastatin calcium can significantly reduce the risk of cardiovascular events, such as myocardial infarction, stroke, and the need for cardiovascular surgery.

4.Control atherosclerosis: Atherosclerosis is the main pathological process of cardiovascular disease. Atorvastatin calcium tablets can control the progression of atherosclerosis by reducing cholesterol deposition and plaque formation. It does this by inhibiting cholesterol synthesis and increasing cholesterol clearance in the liver.

5.Reduce lipoprotein(a)levels: Lipoprotein(a) is a lipid molecule closely related to the risk of cardiovascular disease. Atorvastatin calcium tablets can reduce the level of lipoprotein(a) to a certain extent and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events.

6.Control inflammatory response: In addition to lowering cholesterol levels, atorvastatin calcium tablets also have anti-inflammatory effects. It can reduce the inflammatory response within arterial blood vessels, improve the stability of blood vessel walls, and further reduce the risk of cardiovascular events.

7.Improve endothelial function: Endothelial cells are a layer of cells in the lining of blood vessels and are crucial to the function and health of blood vessels. Atorvastatin calcium tablets can improve the function of endothelial cells, enhance the elasticity and dilatability of blood vessels, and maintain the normal function of blood vessels.

In general, atorvastatin calcium tablets are a commonly used drug used to lower cholesterol levels, prevent cardiovascular disease, control atherosclerosis, and improve endothelial function. It plays a comprehensive role in reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease by reducing cholesterol levels, increasing HDL cholesterol, controlling atherosclerosis, and inhibiting inflammatory responses.