爱泌罗的副作用如何缓解

Almerol has shown some efficacy in relieving bladder pain and discomfort, but long-term use may be associated with a range of side effects.

Common side effects of Amirol

In clinical use, patients may encounter a variety of adverse reactions after taking it, such as retinopathy, bleeding tendency, digestive system discomfort, hair loss, abnormal liver function, etc.

Measures to deal with the side effects of Almiro

1. Retinopathy

Long-term use of Almiro may cause retinal pigment changes, which is called "pigmentary maculopathy". Its common clinical manifestations are blurred vision, difficulty reading, and delayed dark adaptation to light.

Relief recommendations

(1) Conduct a comprehensive fundus examination, including OCT and autofluorescence imaging, before starting treatment.

(2). Perform retinal examination every 6 months. Long-term users need regular follow-up.

(3) If vision changes occur, seek medical evaluation immediately and adjust the treatment plan if necessary.

The pictures come from public channels (such as the official website of the FDA, the official website of the original drug manufacturer, etc.) and are for reference only.

2. Bleeding risk

Amirol has a mild anticoagulant effect and may cause bleeding adverse reactions, such as nosebleeds, gum bleeding, ecchymosis, bloody stools, etc. The risk of bleeding is higher, especially when combined with other anticoagulants or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Relief recommendations

(1) Avoid using it at the same time with aspirin, warfarin, heparin and other drugs.

(2) Before performing surgery or dental treatment, inform the doctor that you are using Amirol, and suspend the medication if necessary.

(3) If abnormal bleeding occurs, seek medical attention promptly to check the coagulation function.

3. Digestive system discomfort

Diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, and indigestion are common gastrointestinal reactions of Almiro. Most symptoms are mild, but may still affect patients' medication compliance.

Relief suggestions

(1) Strictly follow the medication time and take it 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals to reduce stomach irritation.

(2) Avoid spicy and greasy foods in your diet, and eat more easily digestible foods such as porridge, steamed vegetables, etc.

(1) If symptoms persist, you can consult your doctor whether you need to use gastrointestinal protection drugs or adjust the dosage.

4. Hair loss problem

About 4% of patients experience hair loss in the early stages of treatment, mostly localized alopecia areata, which usually occurs within the first four weeks of treatment. Although hair loss is mostly reversible, it can still have a psychological impact on patients.

Relief suggestions

(1) Keep the scalp clean and use mild shampoo products.

(2) Avoid frequent perming, dyeing, and hair pulling, and reduce the use of styling products.

(3). If hair loss seriously affects your quality of life, you can discuss with your doctor whether to continue taking medication or seek alternative treatments.

5. Abnormal liver function

Although most patients have no obvious clinical symptoms, a small number of patients may experience slight elevations in liver functions such as transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, and should be vigilant.

Relief suggestions

(1) Regularly check liver function during medication, especially for patients with a history of liver disease.

(2) Avoid drinking alcohol and using other drugs that may damage the liver.

(3). If abnormal liver function is found, you should seek medical treatment promptly to evaluate whether the treatment plan needs to be adjusted.

6. Other rare side effects that need attention

In addition to the common side effects mentioned above, Almiro may also cause side effects such as rash, dizziness, anemia, thrombocytopenia, and allergic reactions. Although the incidence is low, vigilance is still required.

Relief suggestions

(1) If a rash or allergic reaction occurs, stop taking the medicine immediately and seek medical advice.

(2) If you experience persistent dizziness or fatigue, you should avoid driving or operating machinery, and have your blood routine checked in a timely manner.

8. Patient self-management and doctor-patient communication

Patients should follow the doctor’s instructions when taking medication, do not adjust the dosage or stop medication on their own, and regularly report their physical condition to the doctor.

Recommended practices

(1) Record the physical reaction after taking the medicine to facilitate doctors to evaluate the efficacy and side effects.

(2) If you plan to become pregnant, breast-feeding, or have underlying diseases such as fundus diseases or bleeding disorders, you should inform your doctor in detail before taking the medicine.

(3). Maintain a healthy lifestyle and enhance the body’s resistance while using Amirol.