利伐沙班可治疗什么病症?
Rivaroxaban was jointly developed by Bayer Pharma of Germany and Johnson & Johnson of the United States. In October 2008, it was approved for marketing in Canada and the European Union under the trade name Xarelto. So, what diseases can rivaroxaban treat?
Indications for Rivaroxaban:
1. For adult patients undergoing elective hip or knee replacement surgery to prevent venous thrombosis (VTE).
2. Used to treat venous thrombosis (DVT) in adults and reduce the risk of DVT recurrence and pulmonary embolism (PE) after acute DVT.
3. For use in adult patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation who have one or more risk factors (such as congestive heart failure, hypertension, age ≥75 years, diabetes, history of stroke or transient ischemic attack) to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism.
Rivaroxaban is a highly selective, oral drug that directly inhibits factor Xa. By inhibiting factor Rivaroxaban does not inhibit thrombin (activated factor II) and has no proven effect on platelets.
Precautions for Rivaroxaban:
1. When using rivaroxaban, you need to pay attention to the dosage. This drug is an oral drug. The dosage for one use is ten milligrams and needs to be used once a day. If it is used after surgery and the wound has stopped bleeding, the first dose of medication should be between six and eight hours after surgery.
2. If rivaroxaban is used to prevent venous thrombosis or embolism, the length of medication treatment needs to be determined according to the patient's specific physical condition. People who have had major hip surgery generally need to take rivaroxaban for five weeks, and people who have knee surgery should take rivaroxaban for two weeks.
3. If you miss a dose when taking rivaroxaban, you should take it immediately and take it on time every day. Rivaroxaban can be taken with a meal or alone. It should also be noted that there are no special antidote drugs available for rivaroxaban overdose.
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