昂丹司琼片药店有卖吗?
Ondansetron tablets (Ondansetron) are a potent and highly selective 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist. It is mainly used clinically as an antiemetic drug for nausea and vomiting caused by cytotoxic drug chemotherapy and radiotherapy. It can also be used to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting after surgery. At antiemetic doses, it can also promote gastric emptying, help reduce nausea symptoms, and have anxiolytic and sedative effects on the central nervous system, inhibiting the excitement of the vomiting center.
An open, multicenter study examined the efficacy of ondansetron in preventing non-cisplatin-induced vomiting in 193 patients. All patients received ondansetron 8 mg intravenously 20 minutes before chemotherapy and 4 mg ondansetron tablets orally after chemotherapy, twice a day. Results: The effective rate of ondansetron alone in treating acute vomiting caused by chemotherapy was 93.3% (of which the complete remission rate was 86.0%). The effective rates of antiemetics on days 1 to 5 were 93.3%, 94.8%, 96.9%, 99.5% and 99.5% respectively. This suggests that ondansetron alone is more effective in preventing vomiting caused by non-cisplatin and is also effective in delayed vomiting. At the same time, ondansetron can also enhance gastric emptying at antiemetic doses and help reduce nausea; it also has anxiolytic and diazepam effects on the central nervous system, which is helpful in inhibiting the excitement of the vomiting center.
Some patients may ask, are ondansetron tablets available in pharmacies? It is understood that ondansetron tablets, as an antiemetic and antinausea drug, have been included in my country's "National Basic Medical Insurance, Work Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance Drug Catalogue (2020)" and belong to the scope of Class A drugs. Domestic patients can purchase and use the drug with a hospital prescription, and patients with medical insurance can also enjoy the benefits brought by the medical insurance reimbursement policy, significantly reducing medication costs. However, ondansetron tablets are not available in all pharmacies and hospitals. Patients who need medication can contact the medical companion service for consultation.
Note: The above information comes from the Internet and is compiled and edited by Medical Companion Travel (please correct me if there are any errors or omissions). It is only to provide information on the latest drugs on the market in the world and help Chinese patients understand the latest international new drug trends. It is only for internal discussion among medical staff and does not serve as any basis for medication. For specific medication guidelines, please consult the attending physician.
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