氢化可的松片的用途和效果

Hydrocortisone tablets are an oral drug used for replacement therapy in the treatment of adrenal insufficiency and congenital adrenal hyperplasia. It is a type of glucocorticoid. Hydrocortisone prevents or inhibits cell-mediated immune responses, delays allergic reactions, and mitigates the expansion of primary immune responses. At present, hydrocortisone can also be used for rheumatic fever/rheumatoid arthritis/gout/allergic diseases/bronchial asthma, and can be used for the treatment of severe infections and anti-shock.

In a hospital, 60 patients with hypercortisolism admitted from January 2016 to December 2016 were randomly divided into two groups, with 30 people in each group, to explore the application and efficacy of two oral hormones, hydrocortisone tablets and prednisone, in postoperative hormone replacement therapy in patients with hypercortisolism.

All patients were given intravenous infusion of 100 mg hydrocortisone tablets on the day after surgery and the first day after surgery, and another infusion 12 hours later. The two groups received hydrocortisone tablets and prednisone tablets respectively.

The results showed that the two groups of patients did not suffer from adrenocortical insufficiency during hormone replacement therapy. The average withdrawal time of the hydrocortisone tablets group was (6.61±1.25) months, and the average withdrawal time of the prednisone tablets group was (6.61±1.25) months. 4.90 ± 1.06) months; the post-operative blood and urine Cor levels of the two groups of patients were significantly lower than those of the same group before surgery, and there was no statistically significant difference between the groups; the post-operative blood sodium and blood potassium levels of the two groups of patients were significantly lower than those of the same group before surgery, and there was no statistically significant difference between the groups. The effect of hydrocortisone tablets in clinical trials is relatively positive.

Hydrocortisone tablets hydrocortisone are administered orally. The recommended dose for adult patients is 20-30 mg daily, 2/3 taken in the morning and 1/3 after lunch. When there is stress, the dosage should be increased appropriately, up to 80mg per day, taken in divided doses. The therapeutic dose for children is 20-25/m2 per day based on body surface area, divided into 3 times and taken once every hour. Patients should not change the dosage of hydrocortisone tablets during treatment. Increasing the dose of the drug will not make the condition improve quickly, but will lead to adverse reactions. Therefore, patients should strictly follow the doctor's instructions when receiving treatment.

The above is the introduction about hydrocortisone. If patients have other questions about hydrocortisone (such as drug prices, purchase channels, etc.), they can consult the medical companion travel service.

Note: The above information comes from the Internet and is compiled and edited by Medical Companion Travel (please correct me if there are any errors or omissions). It is only to provide information on the latest drugs on the market in the world and help Chinese patients understand the latest international new drug trends. It is only for internal discussion among medical staff and does not serve as any basis for medication. For specific medication guidelines, please consult the attending physician.

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