阿托伐他汀是治什么病的?阿托伐他汀能长期服用吗?
It is currently the most commonly used statin lipid-lowering drug and is widely used clinically. What disease does atorvastatin treat?
Atorvastatin is used to treat patients with primary hypercholesterolemia, heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, and mixed hyperlipidemia in whom diet cannot effectively reduce average total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, cholesterol, and triglycerides. It is also suitable for patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia who are also undergoing dietary control.
Can atorvastatin be taken long-term?
Atorvastatin can be taken long-term. Atorvastatin is a commonly used statin drug in clinical practice. It can effectively reduce the level of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. It can not only treat hypercholesterolemia, but also inhibit the progression of atherosclerosis. Because LDL cholesterol is a risk factor for atherosclerosis, it can adhere to blood vessel walls and cause atherosclerotic plaques to bulge. Liver function should be reviewed regularly while taking atorvastatin. If the liver function does not exceed three times the normal value and there is no myalgia or obvious fatigue and discomfort, it can be taken for a long time.
Usage and dosage of atorvastatin:
1. Usage and dosage: Patients should carry out dietary control and a low-cholesterol diet before starting to take atorvastatin, and the low-fat diet should be maintained throughout the treatment period. In addition, the dose should be adjusted individually based on LDL cholesterol levels and treatment goals as well as the patient's treatment effect, which means that no generalization can be made.
2. The commonly used starting dose is 10mg, once a day, and the adjustment period should be 4 weeks or longer. The maximum dose is 80mg once a day, but generally Asians do not use such a large dose. It is not affected by food and can be taken at any time of the day.
3. Liver function tests are generally required before taking atorvastatin. After taking atorvastatin, pay attention to liver function and monitor whether there is muscle pain, etc.
Note: The above information comes from the Internet and is compiled and edited by Medical Companion Travel (please correct me if there are any errors or omissions). It is only to provide information on the latest drugs on the market in the world and help Chinese patients understand the latest international new drug trends. It is only for internal discussion among medical staff and does not serve as any basis for medication. For specific medication guidelines, please consult the attending physician.
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